2 Brains, 1 Body; Why You Eat the Biscuits
- Dan Thorpe

- Nov 20
- 6 min read
Managing Your Mental Bandwidth: Why Your Self-Control Fades… and How to Take It Back (2025 Edition)
By Thorpe Performance
Let’s start with a moment almost everyone knows.
It’s late, you're tired. Work has been a relentless assault on your patience.
You step into the staff room to escape for five minutes…
…and there they are.
Biscuits.
Just sitting there. Not even pretending they’re innocent.
“Just one.”
Crunch.
“Another won’t hurt…”
Nom.
“Ohhhh, go on then…”
Crunch-slurp.
And before you know it:
“Screw it — I’ll just finish the whole pack.”
Ever done that?
Ever felt the exact same slide into “oh well…” with different foods, different moments, different habits?
Let’s make one thing clear:
Your self-control didn’t vanish. No one stole it. You didn’t fail. And yo are normal!
What actually happened is far simpler:
You ran out of mental bandwidth.
And once you understand what that means?
Everything changes.
What We Mean by Mental Bandwidth
Your brain is an incredible machine — genuinely astonishing — but also hilariously human in its limitations.
Think of it like a high-powered smartphone:
Give it a few apps? It runs beautifully.
Give it too many apps however, too many notifications, too much pressure?
It slows. It drains. It glitches. It crashes.(Usually right when you need it most.)
Your mind isn't dissimilar.
Every act of:
self-control
discipline
decision-making
resisting temptation
“being good”
managing people
training hard
suppressing emotions
dealing with stress
…all draws from the same limited pool of "mental energy".
That pool we can call mental bandwidth.
When it’s running at full speed, you’re unstoppable. When it’s empty, evading a biscuit can feel like an episode of who dares wins.
The Two-Brain Problem;
Two brilliant books explain this perfectly:
Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman and The Chimp Paradox by Prof. Steve Peters.
Both basically say this:
You’re not one person; you’re two minds trying to share one body.
System 1 AKA The Chimp
System 2 AKA The Human
Let’s break them down in simple terms.
System 1 / The Chimp - Your Fast, Emotional Brain
This part is:
fast
impulsive
emotional
comfort-seeking
reactive
habit-driven
This is the part of you that says:
“Biscuits? YES.” “Gym? No.”
“Stress? Eat something NOW.”
“Long-term goals? Never heard of them.”
Your Chimp is powerful. And crucially: it never gets tired.
System 2 / The Human - Your Slow, Logical Brain
This part:
sets goals
plans meals
builds routines
thinks long-term
cares about your health
This is where your motivation comes from. Your discipline. Your “new year, new me” energy.
But unlike the Chimp? It gets tired quickly. Very quickly. And when it’s tired, the Chimp takes the wheel.
This explains a LOT:
Why you’re disciplined at 9am……and on the biscuit and coffee train at 4pm.
Why you can plan like a champion……and crumble when stressed.
Why mornings feel easy……and evenings feel like a trap.
You’re fighting with the wrong part of your brain at the wrong time.
So What Drains Your Mental Bandwidth? (2020–2025 Research)
Pretty much anything that requires effort — mental, physical, or emotional.
Let’s break it up.
Cognitive Load
multitasking
constant decisions
planning
organizing
email avalanches
the joy of modern technology
Emotional Load
stress
overthinking
conflict
pressure
masking emotions
“being fine” when you’re not fine
Physical Load
hard training
long days
dieting
lack of rest
poor recovery
Lifestyle Load
poor sleep
alcohol
chaotic routines
clutter
food everywhere
kids, work, life, everything
All of this drains your logical brain. When that happens?
The Chimp steps in and says:
“I’ll take it from here…”
And that’s rarely good news in todays society.
How You Know Your Bandwidth Is Low
Here are the classic signs:
cravings increase
emotions spike
you get reactive
workouts feel awful
decisions feel heavier
willpower disappears
discipline collapses
you start the “screw it” spiral
Again — this isn’t a character flaw.
Updated Science: Ego Depletion, Glucose & All That Good Stuff
We used to think willpower just “runs out.”
Modern research (2020–2025) says something more nuanced:
1. Self-Control Fatigue Is Partly Motivational
Your brain becomes less willing to use energy unless the reward is huge.
2. Glucose Matters — But Not in a Simplistic Way
Hard mental work uses more glucose. Low energy makes effort feel harder.
This is why:
dieting makes you irritable
low-carb diets feel mentally exhausting
stress cravings are real
sugar feels like “relief”
Your brain is seeking fast fuel.
3. Sleep Loss DESTROYS Discipline
Sleep restriction increases calorie intake by 300–600 calories a day.
Not because you’re weak — because your brain is protecting itself.
4. Physical & Mental Fatigue Are Connected
There’s one energy tank, not two.
If you drain it with training + dieting + stress + poor sleep…
…there’s nothing left for discipline.
Why Diets Fail: Willpower Is an Overrated Tool
If your environment is chaotic, your routines inconsistent, your stress high, your sleep poor, your fridge unplanned, your day overloaded.
Then willpower is not the tool you need.
The Chimp will always win that fight.
Instead, you need a system where the easiest behaviour is also the right one.
Let’s build that.
How to Upgrade Your Mental Bandwidth (The 2025 Thorpe Performance Framework)
This is where your life gets easier — not harder.
1. Know What You REALLY Want
Surface-level goals drain energy. Identity-based goals create energy.
“Get abs” is rarely the real desire. It’s usually:
confidence
energy
capability
pride in your routine
feeling good in your own skin
When your goal matches your values, motivation becomes a byproduct.
2. Clear the Blockages (Sharpen the Axe)
Trying to get lean with:
no sleep
high stress
a chaotic environment
emotional pressure
zero structure
is like chopping a tree with a blunt axe.
Sharpen the axe first:
sleep
schedule
meal environment
kitchen environment
routines
time planning
removing triggers
When the path is clear, discipline is easy.
3. Pareto tasks - Identify Your 20%
The 20% of habits that drive 80% of your results:
calories
protein
daily steps
strength training
sleep quality
Do these consistently and you’ll transform.
Everything else is noise.
4. Build in Slack Time (Your Mental Deload)
You can’t be “on” all the time. Your mind needs recovery.
Daily slack:
walking
reading
hobbies
screen limits
Weekly slack:
social time
fun
nature
Monthly slack:
massage
days off
self-care
Rest isn’t laziness. Rest is bandwidth maintenance.
5. Manage Your Chimp
You cannot control your first emotional thought. But you can control your response.
That’s your “mental doormat.”
Thoughts arrive. You wipe your feet. You choose your next action consciously.
Behaviour > emotions.
Act the way you want to feel…and the feeling follows.
This is achievable as long as the chimp is being kept content.
6. Habit-Building Science That Makes It All Easier
A. Use Planning Prompts (Cues)
We act based on environment, not intention.
So design your environment:
clothes ready
gym bag prepped
water bottle out
meals visible
biscuits not visible
Your Chimp follows cues.
B. Habits = Repetition, Not Motivation
Motivation doesn’t build habits. Repeating a behaviour in the same context does.
Keep it simple. Keep it repeatable.
C. Define the Decision
Vague behaviours drain energy. Specific ones conserve it.
“Eat better” is vague → “Protein with every meal.” has power.
“Walk more” is vague, “walk 10 minutes after lunch.” has impact
Clarity saves bandwidth.
D. Reduce Friction
If it’s hard, your Chimp will avoid it.
Remove friction from healthy habits:
prep food
pack kit
simplify workouts
set reminders
reduce decisions
Big friction = big failure.
Low Friction = big success.
E. Make Healthy Behaviours Rewarding
Your Chimp repeats what feels good.
Reward your routine:
music
coffee
streak charts
progress photos
small wins
Reinforcement works.
F. Try the "If–Then"
Scripts like:
If I crave snacks → then I drink tea and wait 10 minutes.
If I miss morning training → then I do a short evening session.
If I feel low → then I start with 5 minutes.
Chimp loves simplicity.
The Real Bottom Line
You’re not weak. You’re not lazy. You’re not lacking self-control. You’re a human being with a finite mental battery. Once you learn to manage it, protect it, support it, and structure your life around it, discipline becomes easier and progress feels natural.…and the battles you used to lose?
You start winning them consistently.
Not by trying harder.
By using your bandwidth wisely.
Go choose a good day.






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