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2 Brains, 1 Body; Why You Eat the Biscuits

Managing Your Mental Bandwidth: Why Your Self-Control Fades… and How to Take It Back (2025 Edition)


By Thorpe Performance


Let’s start with a moment almost everyone knows.


It’s late, you're tired. Work has been a relentless assault on your patience.


You step into the staff room to escape for five minutes…


…and there they are.

Biscuits.


Just sitting there. Not even pretending they’re innocent.


“Just one.”

Crunch.


“Another won’t hurt…”


Nom.


“Ohhhh, go on then…”


Crunch-slurp.


And before you know it:


“Screw it — I’ll just finish the whole pack.”


Ever done that?


Ever felt the exact same slide into “oh well…” with different foods, different moments, different habits?


Let’s make one thing clear:


Your self-control didn’t vanish. No one stole it. You didn’t fail. And yo are normal!


What actually happened is far simpler:


You ran out of mental bandwidth.

And once you understand what that means?


Everything changes.


What We Mean by Mental Bandwidth


Your brain is an incredible machine — genuinely astonishing — but also hilariously human in its limitations.


Think of it like a high-powered smartphone:

Give it a few apps? It runs beautifully.


Give it too many apps however, too many notifications, too much pressure?

It slows. It drains. It glitches. It crashes.(Usually right when you need it most.)


Your mind isn't dissimilar.


Every act of:

  • self-control

  • discipline

  • decision-making

  • resisting temptation

  • “being good”

  • managing people

  • training hard

  • suppressing emotions

  • dealing with stress


…all draws from the same limited pool of "mental energy".


That pool we can call mental bandwidth.


When it’s running at full speed, you’re unstoppable. When it’s empty, evading a biscuit can feel like an episode of who dares wins.


The Two-Brain Problem;


Two brilliant books explain this perfectly:


Thinking, Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman and The Chimp Paradox by Prof. Steve Peters.


Both basically say this:


You’re not one person; you’re two minds trying to share one body.


System 1 AKA The Chimp

System 2 AKA The Human


Let’s break them down in simple terms.



System 1 / The Chimp - Your Fast, Emotional Brain


This part is:


  • fast

  • impulsive

  • emotional

  • comfort-seeking

  • reactive

  • habit-driven


This is the part of you that says:


“Biscuits? YES.” “Gym? No.”

“Stress? Eat something NOW.”

“Long-term goals? Never heard of them.”


Your Chimp is powerful. And crucially: it never gets tired.


System 2 / The Human - Your Slow, Logical Brain


This part:

  • sets goals

  • plans meals

  • builds routines

  • thinks long-term

  • cares about your health


This is where your motivation comes from. Your discipline. Your “new year, new me” energy.

But unlike the Chimp? It gets tired quickly. Very quickly. And when it’s tired, the Chimp takes the wheel.


This explains a LOT:


Why you’re disciplined at 9am……and on the biscuit and coffee train at 4pm.

Why you can plan like a champion……and crumble when stressed.

Why mornings feel easy……and evenings feel like a trap.


You’re fighting with the wrong part of your brain at the wrong time.



So What Drains Your Mental Bandwidth? (2020–2025 Research)


Pretty much anything that requires effort — mental, physical, or emotional.

Let’s break it up.


Cognitive Load

  • multitasking

  • constant decisions

  • planning

  • organizing

  • email avalanches

  • the joy of modern technology


Emotional Load

  • stress

  • overthinking

  • conflict

  • pressure

  • masking emotions

  • “being fine” when you’re not fine


Physical Load

  • hard training

  • long days

  • dieting

  • lack of rest

  • poor recovery


Lifestyle Load

  • poor sleep

  • alcohol

  • chaotic routines

  • clutter

  • food everywhere

  • kids, work, life, everything


All of this drains your logical brain. When that happens?


The Chimp steps in and says:

“I’ll take it from here…”


And that’s rarely good news in todays society.


How You Know Your Bandwidth Is Low


Here are the classic signs:


  • cravings increase

  • emotions spike

  • you get reactive

  • workouts feel awful

  • decisions feel heavier

  • willpower disappears

  • discipline collapses

  • you start the “screw it” spiral


Again — this isn’t a character flaw.



Updated Science: Ego Depletion, Glucose & All That Good Stuff


We used to think willpower just “runs out.”


Modern research (2020–2025) says something more nuanced:


1. Self-Control Fatigue Is Partly Motivational

Your brain becomes less willing to use energy unless the reward is huge.


2. Glucose Matters — But Not in a Simplistic Way


Hard mental work uses more glucose. Low energy makes effort feel harder.


This is why:

  • dieting makes you irritable

  • low-carb diets feel mentally exhausting

  • stress cravings are real

  • sugar feels like “relief”


Your brain is seeking fast fuel.


3. Sleep Loss DESTROYS Discipline


Sleep restriction increases calorie intake by 300–600 calories a day.

Not because you’re weak — because your brain is protecting itself.


4. Physical & Mental Fatigue Are Connected


There’s one energy tank, not two.

If you drain it with training + dieting + stress + poor sleep…

…there’s nothing left for discipline.


Why Diets Fail: Willpower Is an Overrated Tool

If your environment is chaotic, your routines inconsistent, your stress high, your sleep poor, your fridge unplanned, your day overloaded.


Then willpower is not the tool you need.

The Chimp will always win that fight.


Instead, you need a system where the easiest behaviour is also the right one.


Let’s build that.


How to Upgrade Your Mental Bandwidth (The 2025 Thorpe Performance Framework)

This is where your life gets easier — not harder.


1. Know What You REALLY Want

Surface-level goals drain energy. Identity-based goals create energy.


“Get abs” is rarely the real desire. It’s usually:

  • confidence

  • energy

  • capability

  • pride in your routine

  • feeling good in your own skin

When your goal matches your values, motivation becomes a byproduct.


2. Clear the Blockages (Sharpen the Axe)


Trying to get lean with:
  • no sleep

  • high stress

  • a chaotic environment

  • emotional pressure

  • zero structure


is like chopping a tree with a blunt axe.

Sharpen the axe first:


  • sleep

  • schedule

  • meal environment

  • kitchen environment

  • routines

  • time planning

  • removing triggers


When the path is clear, discipline is easy.


3. Pareto tasks - Identify Your 20%


The 20% of habits that drive 80% of your results:
  • calories

  • protein

  • daily steps

  • strength training

  • sleep quality


Do these consistently and you’ll transform.

Everything else is noise.


4. Build in Slack Time (Your Mental Deload)

You can’t be “on” all the time. Your mind needs recovery.

Daily slack:

  • walking

  • reading

  • hobbies

  • screen limits

Weekly slack:

  • social time

  • fun

  • nature

Monthly slack:

  • massage

  • days off

  • self-care

Rest isn’t laziness. Rest is bandwidth maintenance.


5. Manage Your Chimp

You cannot control your first emotional thought. But you can control your response.


That’s your “mental doormat.”


Thoughts arrive. You wipe your feet. You choose your next action consciously.


Behaviour > emotions.


Act the way you want to feel…and the feeling follows.


This is achievable as long as the chimp is being kept content.


6. Habit-Building Science That Makes It All Easier



A. Use Planning Prompts (Cues)


We act based on environment, not intention.


So design your environment:

  • clothes ready

  • gym bag prepped

  • water bottle out

  • meals visible

  • biscuits not visible


Your Chimp follows cues.


B. Habits = Repetition, Not Motivation


Motivation doesn’t build habits. Repeating a behaviour in the same context does.

Keep it simple. Keep it repeatable.


C. Define the Decision

Vague behaviours drain energy. Specific ones conserve it.


“Eat better” is vague → “Protein with every meal.” has power.


“Walk more” is vague, “walk 10 minutes after lunch.” has impact


Clarity saves bandwidth.


D. Reduce Friction

If it’s hard, your Chimp will avoid it.


Remove friction from healthy habits:

  • prep food

  • pack kit

  • simplify workouts

  • set reminders

  • reduce decisions


Big friction = big failure.


Low Friction = big success.



E. Make Healthy Behaviours Rewarding

Your Chimp repeats what feels good.


Reward your routine:

  • music

  • coffee

  • streak charts

  • progress photos

  • small wins

  • Reinforcement works.


F. Try the "If–Then"

Scripts like:

  • If I crave snacks → then I drink tea and wait 10 minutes.

  • If I miss morning training → then I do a short evening session.

  • If I feel low → then I start with 5 minutes.


Chimp loves simplicity.



The Real Bottom Line


You’re not weak. You’re not lazy. You’re not lacking self-control. You’re a human being with a finite mental battery. Once you learn to manage it, protect it, support it, and structure your life around it, discipline becomes easier and progress feels natural.…and the battles you used to lose?


You start winning them consistently.


Not by trying harder.


By using your bandwidth wisely.


Go choose a good day.



 
 
 

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©2019 by Thorpe Performance

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